Posts Tagged ‘Malaria’

Brennan
Gamwell

Spectrum Infection: Everyday Barriers to Combating Malaria

Sunday, April 25th, 2010

As organizations around the world honor World Malaria Day today, I'd like to give you something else to think about.  And no, I'm not talking about the numbers and statistics that are vaunted so often as deterministic in the fight against infectious disease in the modern world.  I'm talking about a snapshot of the day-to-day experiences and efforts that prove most valuable to malaria prevention, and just how important it is to educate individual people about the disease.

It may be hard for many of us in the developed world to imagine that many people in still-developing countries live in constant fear of mosquitoes-the primary carriers of malaria-or that other groups, in cultural contexts different from our own, may attribute causes of malarial infections to religious beliefs, or may reject preventive technologies for similar reasons.  But barriers like these are all too common. World Malaria Day's "Rollback Malaria," a campaign funded by the Global Malaria Action Plan, aims to address these barriers directly by reaching out to individuals, providing access to preventive care, education and holistic support.

The Global Malaria Action Plan proposes to eliminate malaria once and for all by providing individuals with supplies and services such as insecticide-treated bednets, in-home spraying for mosquito, diagnostic tests (RDT's) and ample doses of effective treatment. (more...)

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Liz
Bryan

Spectrum Infection: The U.S. Global Health Initiative: How Can they Measure Results to Create More Success?

Friday, April 16th, 2010
The U.S. Global Health Initiative: Issues and Perspectives Panel

The U.S. Global Health Initiative: Issues and Perspectives Panel

One year ago this May, President Obama announced the formation of the Global Health Initiative (GHI), a $63 billion project spanning six years dedicated to developing a comprehensive U. S global health strategy. With a focus on combating HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis (TB), malaria and other global health issues, the GHI brings together multiple government agencies to strengthen health systems and fight diseases around the world.

Earlier this week I attended a panel discussion and forum organized by The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation in which three senior-level government officials involved in the GHI addressed key issues ranging from implementation challenges to promoting country ownership of GHI initiatives, to budget allocations, to the GHI's increased focus on women's health issues.

As the panel spoke and answered audience questions, one theme caught my attention again and again: the need for the GHI to better measure and capitalize on their successes, apply them to existing and expanded platforms and push for results. (more...)

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Infectious
Disease

Spectrum Infection Thursday: Shining a Spotlight on Malaria – Part II

Thursday, April 1st, 2010

I've been thinking for the last few days about a blog post that Brennan Gamwell, one of our interns, wrote last week on the Full Spectrum Blog. He wrote, "An estimated 250 million people are infected with malaria each year, and nearly one million die. The toll of the disease is most notable in Sub-Saharan Africa, where between two and four percent of individuals are infected, and where the mortality rate climbs even higher due to a substantial number of co-infections with HIV/AIDS."

I wanted to expand on that because it contains an interesting fact, and leaves us with something to ponder. And that is, if we could improve prevention, diagnosis and treatment of TB and malaria, some estimate that we could potentially reduce the number of people dying with AIDS by about half. In 2008, two million people died with AIDS. That means that about two million people who died in 2008 and 2009 would be alive today, including many children in the developing world. 

TB and malaria are both preventable and curable conditions, and we have made enormous strides in malaria prevention and treatment. But much more needs to be done. ONE, the global grassroots advocacy organization characterizes the challenge: "While the world has battled malaria and TB for centuries, the immense human toll of AIDS in the late 1990s injected a new urgency into the need to enhance prevention and treatment efforts. Though the resources to fight these diseases have increased exponentially in recent years, funding remains too little and too slow in coming. Moreover, weak health systems have limited success in the fight against these diseases, especially in sub-Saharan Africa." (more...)

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Brendan
Kownacki

Championing for a Good Cause

Monday, March 29th, 2010

Between tracking the latest swine flu outbreak, crunching numbers for taxes and following the latest health care reform efforts, there are a lot of things for people to spend their time thinking about...and this is all outside the burdens of our everyday lives. Especially if you have a "9 to 5" job (which more often than not probably seems like an 8 to 8 job), then your mind is probably overrun with things to think about and finding the time or mental capacity to stand up for a global cause can be daunting.

So what gets people involved in championing a good cause?

On a daily basis, more and more celebrities are becoming active in standing up for global health initiatives and using their celebrity status to drive attention, as well as recruit support and money for their chosen causes. But how are the Hollywood elite connecting themselves with everyone else to accomplish their goals? Online, of course.

In preparation for World Malaria Day on April 25, it was recently announced that the Special Envoy for Malaria at the United Nations will incorporate a social media component to their efforts for the next year and has named a special envoy of journalists, digital experts, business executives and celebrities to lead the charge to use online tools to build a following with the hopes of making a difference. The idea is that a little action every month from these public figures can yield a big impact for global health. (more...)

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Infectious
Disease

Spectrum Infection: Shining a Spotlight on Malaria - Part I

Tuesday, March 23rd, 2010

Malaria is one of the leading causes of death in the world. Because it is not indigenous to the United States, many Americans are not familiar with the causes and effects of this disease. Nevertheless, a pandemic continues to rage across the globe, further taxing already beleaguered healthcare systems in developing countries.

I recently had the opportunity to visit the United Nations headquarters in New York, where a new multimedia exhibit sponsored by the Malaria Consortium highlights personal stories of both malaria sufferers and experts studying the disease, focusing on strategies to treat and eliminate malaria where it is most devastating. 

Aiming to raise awareness surrounding malaria leading up to World Malaria day on April 25, "Malaria: Blood, Sweat and Tears" is based on photographs taken by Adam Nadel in Cambodia, Nigeria, and Uganda. The exhibit constructs a narrative of personal stories and a scientific history, highlighting new advances toward malaria's mitigation, especially in Africa, where the mortality rate of infected individuals has been reduced by nearly 50 percent. (more...)

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